Imikhawulo yesivinini neyetinhlobo tetimoto

Umkhawulo usebenta ngaphandle kweluphawu lwekukhumbuta

Ngaphandle uma luphawu lubeka ngalokusemtsetfweni lomunye umkhawulo, sivinini lesiphezulu singu-60 km/h emgwacweni wemphakatsi edolobheni, 100 km/h ngaphandle kwelidolobha lokungasiwo umgwaco lomkhulu, na-120 km/h emgwacweni lomkhulu. Loko kusebenta noma kungekho luphawu lapho ungena khona.

Umkhawulo lobonisiwe wemgwaco neweluhlobo lwemoto kusebenta ndzawonye. Sebentisa lophansi kulalasebentako. Umkhawulo linani leliphezulu, hhayi injongo: kubonakala, kubambelela, timoto, bahambi, umtfwalo nesikhala sekuma kungadzinga lophansi kakhulu. Kudlula akuvumeli kweca umkhawulo.

Licembu letimoto la-100 km/h

Incwadzi ifaka emabhasi nemsebenti lotsite wemakhumbi ebagibeli ku-100 km/h. Kusetjentiswa kubalulekile: ummiselo 293 wehlukanisa ikhumbi lesebenta ngelayisensi yekusebenta. Ungasebentisi umtsetfo longacaci lotsi “tonkhe tebagibeli” emotweni lencane levamile.

Sichibiyelo sanga-2016 sengeta temphahla letingetulu kwa-3,500 kg naletingendluli ku-9,000 kg GVM, netinhlanganisela temoto yemphahla ne-trailer lapho samba sema-GVM singena lapho. Umkhawulo ngu-100 km/h noma emgwacweni lomkhulu wa-120 km/h.

Licembu letimoto la-80 km/h

Umkhawulo wa-80 km/h usebenta kuletinhlobo, ngaphansi kwalowo wemgwaco lophansi:

• Imoto yemphahla lene-GVM lengetulu kwa-9,000 kg.
• Imoto yemphahla ledvonsako ne-trailer yinye noma letimbili lapho samba sema-GVM sendlula ku-9,000 kg.
• Imoto lehlanganisiwe lapho i-GCM yeloli ledvonsako yendlula ku-9,000 kg.
• Imoto yekutakula ngesikhatsi ihudvula lenye imoto.

Yati ucaphe sivinini sakho

Imoto leyakhelwe noma lekwati kufinyelela ku-60 km/h noma ngetulu kufanele ibe nesikali sesivinini lesisebentako. Sihlole kunekucagela ngemsindvo wenjini noma ngalengaphambili. Lesingalinganisi kahle noma lesingasebenti siyinkinga yekulungisa, hhayi kukhululwa emkhawulweni.

Lapho imoto lebekiwe idzinga umshini wekuvimba sivinini, lowo mshini awususi sibopho semshayeli semikhawulo lephansi. Ingahamba ngesivinini lesikhulu kakhulu ejikeni, eduze nebantfu noma lapho kungabonakali kahle.

Simo lesichaziwe

Imoto yemphahla ye-GVM lengu-12,000 kg ihamba emgwacweni lomkhulu loneluphawu lwa-120 km/h. Umkhawulo weluhlobo ngu-80 km/h. Uma ingena endzaweni yemsebenti ya-60 km/h, lophakeme uba ngu-60 km/h; imvula noma basebenti eceleni kungadzinga lophansi futsi. Umshayeli uhlola tonkhe letisebentako kunekukhetsa inombolo lenkhulu.

Simo: sebentisa tisindvo letibhalisiwe

Imoto yemphahla lebhaliselwe ku-6,000 kg idvonsa i-trailer ya-2,000 kg. Samba se-GVM lesingu-8,000 kg siyifaka ku-100 km/h. Kuyishintja nge-trailer ya-4,000 kg kwenta samba sibe ngu-10,000 kg nemkhawulo ube ngu-80 km/h. Kubala kusebentisa tibalo letibhalisiwe noma ema-trailer angenalutfo.

Letinye tinhlobo ta-100 km/h nemishini

Licembu la-100 km/h lifaka ibhasi lelisemkhatsini lelisebenta ngelayisensi yekusebenta, ibhasi yekutfutsa lokusheshako nenhlanganisela yayo. Imitsetfo yanga-2014 ibeka umshini wekuvimba sivinini kumakhumbi, emabhasi lasemkhatsini, emabhasi netimoto temphahla letibaliwe tengetulu kwa-3,500 kg letabhaliswa kucala ngemva kwa-1 Disemba 2016. Umkhawulo weluhlobo usasebenta ngaphandle kwekutsembela emshinini kuwuphoqa.