Tibane tetimoto: imvume, kucala kuhamba nekuma

Tibane letiyindilinga letibovu, te-amber naletiluhlata

Sibane lesibovu lesiyindilinga lesingacwabiteli sidzinga ume ngemuva kwemugca wekuma. Ungajiki ngoba nje ungaboni timoto letingaphambana nawe; linda sibane noma liphoyisa leligunyatiwe lelivumela kuhamba kwakho.

Sibane se-amber lesiyindilinga lesingacwabiteli sidzinga kuma ngaphandle kwekutsi sewusedvutane kakhulu nemugca wekuma kangangekutsi kuma ngekuphepha kungasakwenteki. I-amber ayisiyo imiyalo yekwesheshisa. Tsatsa sincumo ngekubuka indzawo yakho, lijubane, kubambelela kwemasondvo netimoto letikulandzelako usagcina kulawula.

Sibane lesiluhlata lesiyindilinga lesingacwabiteli sivumela kuchubeka kuphela uma kuphephile. Niketa indlela kulabahamba ngetinyawo netimoto letisaphuma ngekusemtsetfweni esiphambanweni, unike indlela etimotweni letiphambanako nawujika njengoba kudzingeka. Ungangeni esiphambanweni lesivaliwe ngoba nje sibane siluhlata.

• Sebentisa sibane lesilawula umzila nekuhamba kwakho. Lesiluhlata lesiboniswa emzileni wekujika loseceleni asisiyo imvume yakho yekuhamba.
• Letitfombe tikhombisa tindzawo nemibala ebusweni besibane; onkhe emalensi labonisiwe emdwebeni lochazako awakhanyi ngasikhatsi sinye ekusebenteni lokuvamile.

Imicibisholo lengacwabiteli nalecwabitelako yehlukene

Umcibisholo we-amber longacwabiteli udzinga kuma ekuhambeni lokubonisiwe ngaphandle kwekutsi sewusedvute kakhulu kutsi ungema ngekuphepha. Umusho wencwadzi yebafundzi lendzala ushiya lesimo lesikhetsekile; iSheduli 1 lechitjiyelwe iyasinika. Ungaguculi lesimo sibe lilungelo lelivamile lekuchubeka ku-amber.

Umcibisholo loluhlata longacwabiteli uvumela kuhamba kuphela ngelicondziso lawo, ngaphansi kwekuniketa indlela nekuhlola kuphepha lokudzingekako. Umcibisholo loluhlata locwabitelako unika lilungelo lekuhamba kucala ngelicondziso lelibonisiwe. Noma unalelo lungelo, hlola kutsi timoto letiphambanako timile nekutsi indlela nendzawo yekuphuma kuvulekile.

Buso betibane lobuhlanganisiwe bungavumela emacondziso langetulu kwalinye labonisiwe. Landzela kuphela licondziso lelivunyelwe lelikhona emzileni wakho. Emapleyiti elicondziso e-ST lamnyama nalamhlophe akhomba kuhamba lokulawulwa sibane lesihambisana nawo; fundza ipleyiti nesibane kunekuboleka sibane salokunye kuhamba.

Buso betibane temabhasi netetram tisebentisa luphawu lwemoto lefanele. Imvume leboniswe ngaloko kuhamba kwetekutfutsa temphakatsi ayikhululi timoto letivamile letime esibaneni sato lesibovu.

Lesibovu lesicwabitelako nesiphambano lesingasebenti

Esiphambanweni semgwaco lesivamile sibane lesibovu lesicwabitelako sidzinga kuma bese usuka ngekuphepha ngaphansi kwekulawula kwekuma. Ekuwelweni kwesitimela, lesibovu lesicwabitelako sicwayisa ngesitimela lesisondzelako: hlala umile ungachubeki kuze kuyekele kucwabitela futsi kuphephe. Ungasebentisi inchazelo yekuma-bese-uhamba yesiphambano semgwaco etibaneni tecwayiso tesitimela.

Uma kute sibane lesikhanyako ngasohlangotsini losondzela ngalo, yima wente njengasendzaweni yekuma yemigwaco lemitsatfu noma lemine. Siphambano lesingasebenti ngalokuphelele siphatswa njengendzawo yekuma kuwo onkhe emacala. Ungacabangi kutsi nalolunye luhlangotsi lumile: hlola konkhe kuhamba lokuphambanako uchubeke kuphela uma kuphephile. Liphoyisa leligunyatiwe lingalawula kuhamba esikhundleni saloko; landzela lowo myalo.

Tigaba tekuwela talowo losebentisa indzawo yekuwela

Sitfombe lesibovu semuntfu lohamba ngetinyawo lesingacwabiteli sisho kutsi ungacali kuwela. Lesibovu lesicwabitelako sisho kutsi labangakangeni kufanele balindze; lasebevele bawela kufanele bacedze masinyane. Ungacali ngoba ucabanga kutsi utawucedza ngaphambi kwekuphela kwekucwabitela.

Sitfombe lesiluhlata semuntfu lohamba ngetinyawo sivumela labahamba ngetinyawo kuwela ngaphakathi kwendzawo lelawulwako basanake timoto letijikako. Bashayeli kufanele banikete indlela njengoba kudzingeka futsi bangasebentisi sibane sabo lesiluhlata njengesizatfu sekushayela phakathi kwalabahamba ngetinyawo.

Sibane sebhayisikili sisebenta ekuhambeni kwebhayisikili lokubonisiwe. Sihlukanise nesitfombe semuntfu lohamba ngetinyawo nesibane setimoto letivamile; sebentisa kuwelwa noma umzila lobekiwe kunekucabanga kutsi lonkhe leliluhlata likhulula wonkhe umsebentisi wemgwaco.

Timphawu letimbili temlandvo atisiyo imiyalo yamanje

Incwadzi yebafundzi ya-2012 iphindza ikhombise umcibisholo lobovu wesancele locwabitelako nesibane se-amber lesiyindilinga lesicwabitelako. Sichibiyelo sa-2003 sadzinga kutsi umcibisholo lobovu wesancele locwabitelako uyekele kuboniswa ngemuva kwa-31 Disemba 2010; lusuku lolufanako lusebenta nasesibaneni se-amber lesiyindilinga lesicwabitelako. Ngako tichazwa lapha njengalokusemtfonjeni kwemlandvo, atifundziswa njengemiyalo lesasebenta eNingizimu Afrika.

Incwadzi ye-SADC iphinde ikhombise buso betibane beluhlelo lolwehlukile lolusetjentiswa kuletinye tindzawo tesifundza lesibanti. Kuba khona kwato emdwebeni wesifundza akusiso sicinisekiso sekutsi buso betibane tangalesikhatsi eNingizimu Afrika. Titfombe tesifundvo tikhetsa ngamabomu buso lobusezingeni lobufanele kunekubeka itjhati lonkhe lesifundza ngaphandle kwencazelo.