Amalambu, izibuyiseli zokukhanya nokubonakala

Hlola amalambu ngaphambi kokuhamba

Wonke amalambu abekiwe kufanele aqine, angalimali futhi akwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wawo. Hlanza izembozo bese uhlola amalambu angaphambili, angemuva, awokuma, izinkomba nelambu lenombolo yangemuva. Ilambu elifihlwe ngumthwalo noma udaka alixwayisi ngendlela ehlosiwe noma isibani sisebenza.

Hlola inhlanganisela ngemva kokuxhuma i-trailer. Umshayeli ongemuva udinga amalambu nezibuyiseli zemoto esekugcineni ukuze abone indawo nokubhuleka; amalambu asebenzayo emotweni edonsayo awanxephezeli ukuboniswa okufihlekile noma okonakele kwe-trailer.

Ebusuku, lapho kungabonakali kahle nasezithuthuthwini

Esithuthuthwini, ilambu langaphambili kufanele likhanye lapho ugibele emini nasebusuku. Ezimotweni ezilula nezisindayo, amalambu angaphambili, angemuva nelenombolo adingeka phakathi kokushona nokuphuma kwelanga, nalapho ukukhanya okuncane noma isimo sezulu kuvimbela ukubona kahle abantu nezimoto ku-150 m.

Incwadi inikeza izimo ezimbalwa zokukhululwa emalambini emotweni emile noma epakiwe: uma ingaphandle kwendawo yezimoto, isendaweni yokupaka ephawuliwe noma phakathi kuka-12 m welambu lomgwaqo elikhanyayo njengoba kubekiwe. Ungaguquli ukukhululwa ngesikhathi sokupaka kube imvume yokushayela ngaphandle kwamalambu angaphambili. Uma ukubona kukubi, yehlisa ijubane kanye nokukhanyisa amalambu.

Izibani ezikhanyela kude, ezigotshiwe nezokupaka

Incwadi ibeka isibani esikhanyela kude esikwazi ukubonisa into okungenani ku-100 m ngaphambili, nesigobekile esiyibonisa okungenani ku-45 m. Esikhanyela kude sinikeza ibanga elikhulu, kodwa kufanele sigotshwe uma sizophuphuthekisa ozayo noma umshayeli ongaphambili ngezibuko zakhe.

Ungashayeli ngamalambu okupaka kuphela. Abonisa ukuba khona kwemoto kodwa awathathi indawo yokukhanyisa umgwaqo okudingekayo. Lapho ibanga lokubona lisehla, khetha ijubane elikuvumela ukuphendula ngaphakathi kwalokho okubonayo kunokuthatha ibanga eliphansi lokwakhiwa kwelambu njengebanga lokuma eliqinisekisiwe.

Amalambu angemuva, awokuma nawokukhanyisa inombolo

Amalambu angemuva abomvu ukuze abanye babone ingemuva lemoto. Incwadi ibeka ukuhlelwa okufanele kwezithuthuthu/nezinamasondo amathathu, nelambu ohlangothini ngalunye ngemuva kwezimoto ezilula nezisindayo. Ilambu lokuma kufanele libomvu ngokukhanya okukhulu kunelangemuva futhi libonakale emini evamile okungenani kusuka ku-30 m.

Inombolo yangemuva kufanele ikhanyiswe ukuze umuntu obona ngokujwayelekile afunde izinhlamvu zayo kusuka ku-20 m. Ilambu langemuva elisebenza eduze kwayo alanele uma lingakhanyisi izinhlamvu. Ukubhuleka kufanele kunikeze ongemuva isixwayiso esicacile; lungisa ilambu lokuma elingasebenzi ngaphambi kokuthembela kuleso sixwayiso.

Amalambu enkungu namalambu aqondiswayo

Sebenzisa amalambu enkungu kuphela lapho ukubona kwehliswa yiqhwa, inkungu, umhwamuko, uthuli noma intuthu. Awathathi indawo evamile yamalambu agobekile esimweni esicacile. Wacishe lapho izimo eziwavumelayo seziphelile.

Ilambu elilungisekayo elikwazi ukuqondisa umsebe kunoma yiluphi uhlangothi ngokujwayelekile aluvunyelwe emotweni evamile yomgwaqo. Izimo ezikhethekile zencwadi zihlobene nomsebenzi: owezimo eziphuthumayo noma wethrafikhi; umsebenzi kadokotela noma kadokotela wezilwane; nokutakula eziphukile noma insizakalo ebalulekile endaweni yesehlakalo noma ukuhlola izintambo ezingaphezulu. Ukuba nelambu elinamandla akukudaleli imvume yalezo zimo.

Ukubuyisa ukukhanya kuhlukile kwelambu

Isibuyiseli sokukhanya sibuyisa ukukhanya kwamalambu enye imoto. Asikhiqizi ukukhanya futhi asikwazi ukushintsha ilambu elidingekayo elisebenzayo. Isithuthuthu sidinga isibuyiseli esibomvu sangemuva esibekiwe; izimoto ezilula zidinga ezimbili ezibomvu ngemuva, eyodwa ohlangothini ngalunye. Ezisindayo nazo zidinga ezibomvu ngemuva ngokuhleleka okufanayo okubekiwe.

Incwadi idinga izibuyiseli eziphuzi eceleni kwezimoto ezisindayo noma izinhlanganisela ezinde kuno-7 m, ziqhelelane ngokungadluli ku-3.6 m. Impahla ebuyisa ukukhanya egunyaziwe ingafeza izimfuneko ezithile; itheyiphu yokuhlobisa ayithathwa ngokwayo njengefanelekile. Gcina izindawo ezibuyisa ukukhanya zihlanzekile futhi zibonakala.

Isimo esichaziwe

Othulini lwasemini kuba nzima ukuhlukanisa izimoto ku-100 m. Khanyisa amalambu omgwaqo adingekayo, usebenzise enkungu kuphela uma isimo sokubona esiwasivumelayo sisekhona, wehlise nejubane. Awokupaka kuphela awafezi imfuneko yokushayela, futhi amalambu akhanya kakhulu awenzi uthuli lubonakale ngale.