Abakhweli bezithuthuthu, abakhweli abasemva nemithwalo

Hlala usebenzise isithuthuthu ngokufanelekileyo

Khwela imilenze emacaleni omabini esihlalo, iinyawo kwizixhaso zangaphambili. Gcina ubuncinane isandla esinye kwizibambo ngalo lonke ixesha; ngokuqhelekileyo sebenzisa zombini kulawulo olupheleleyo, ngaphandle xa isenzo esisemthethweni sifuna esinye. Gcina onke amavili echukumisa indlela. Ukuphakamisa ivili okanye iqhinga elifanayo kuphikisana nolu xanduva.

Musa ukuvumela wena okanye umkhweli abambelele kwesinye isithuthi esihambayo. Kumzila omnye khwela ngokulandelelana ngaphandle kokugqitha esinye isithuthuthu. Abaqhubi bezithuthuthu ababini abavumelekanga ukugqitha kwaesinye isithuthi ngexesha elinye kulo mzila; umzila ngamnye uthathwa ngokwahlukileyo.

Izihlalo zabakhweli nemida

Umfundi wesithuthuthu akavumelekanga ukuthwala umkhweli. Kumqhubi ovunyelweyo, isithuthuthu masibe nenjini engaphezulu kwe-50 cc, umkhweli asebenzise isihlalo esingasemva esiqinileyo okanye inqwelwana esecaleni. Ongasemva uhlala imilenze emacaleni omabini neenyawo kwizixhaso eziqinileyo. Mchazele phambi kohambo ukuze intshukumo engalindelekanga ingaphazamisi ulawulo.

Abantu abangaphezu kwesibini abavumelekanga kwisithuthuthu ngokwaso, kungabalwa abasenqwelwaneni. Musa ukuthwala abadala abangaphezu kwesibini kwinqwelwana esecaleni. La manani awavumeli ukulayisha kakhulu, izihlalo ezingafanelekanga okanye umkhweli ongakwazi ukusebenzisa izixhobo ngokukhuselekileyo.

Linganisa ubophe isigcina-ntloko

Umqhubi nabakhweli besithuthuthu, esamavili amathathu okanye amane, kuquka okwinqwelwana esecaleni, mabagqoke isigcina-ntloko sokukhusela esenzelwe oko. Masilingane kakuhle nebhanti yaso ibotshwe phantsi kwesilevu. Ukusithwala engalweni okanye ukusibeka singabotshwanga akuthobeli. Umqhubi makaqinisekise ukuba ongaphantsi kweminyaka elishumi elinesine uyathobela.

Imvume encinci yomthetho ivumela ukuhamba ngaphandle kwesigcina-ntloko kuphela kwisithuthuthu esikhethekileyo esifeza yomithathu imiqathango: iiankile zezikhuseli ezigunyazisiweyo ze-SABS 1430 zomqhubi nabakhweli; inkqubo ethintela ukuhamba ngaphandle kokubopha amabhanti; nokuthobela iSihlomelo II se-SABS 1440 sokuziphatha kwendlela yokuqondisa kwimpembelelo. Incwadi yango-2012 iyiveza ngokungachanekanga njengokwalela izigcina-ntloko kwaye ishiya umgangatho wempembelelo. Ayiyomvume yesithuthuthu esiqhelekileyo esongezelwe ibhanti nje.

Xhuma inqwelwana esecaleni ngokufanelekileyo

Inqwelwana mayixhunywe ngasekhohlo kwesithuthuthu. Mayingaxhunywa kwisithuthuthu esinenjini engaphantsi kwe-50 cc. Qaphela umda: ukuxhuma akufani nokuthwala umkhweli, apho incwadi ifuna injini engaphezulu kwe-50 cc.

Jonga ububanzi, umthwalo nokuphathwa kwendibaniselwano yonke phambi kwendlela. Inqwelwana ayisusi imfuneko yezigcina-ntloko okanye ivumele isithuthuthu sitsale esinye isithuthi.

Gcina ukubona nolawulo luvulekile

Musa ukuthwala umntu okanye isilwanyana phambi kwakho. Into ngaphambili ivunyelwa kuphela xa ingenkulu, ibotshwe ngokuqinileyo okanye kwisiphathi esifanelekileyo, kwaye ingavali ukubona okanye ulawulo olupheleleyo. Sebenzisa iziphathi ezifanelekileyo neziqinileyo kunokulinganisa iibhegi ezixegayo kwizilawuli.

Jonga indawo kuyo yonke intshukumo yezibambo nokuphuma komthwalo. Ibhegi efanelekileyo xa izibambo zithe tye inokubamba isilawuli xa ujika. Bopha okungaphakathi kunye nesitya.

Imilinganiselo yomthwalo wesithuthuthu

Linganisa ukuphuma kwii-ekseli okanye kumavili achaziweyo, hayi kumda wesihlalo.

• Kungagqithi kwi-600 mm ngaphambi kwe-ekseli yevili langaphambili.
• Kungagqithi kwi-900 mm emva kwe-ekseli yevili langasemva.
• Kungagqithi kwi-450 mm kwicala ngalinye lamavili.
• Kwicala lenqwelwana, kungagqithi kwi-300 mm ngaphandle kwevili layo.

Umzekelo ochaziweyo

Isithuthuthu sinenjini ye-50 cc kanye nenqwelwana ngasekhohlo. Umda wokuxhuma kuphela ufezekile, kodwa umqathango womkhweli ufuna injini engaphezulu kwe-50 cc. Musa ukuthatha imvume yokuxhuma njengemvume yokuthwala umntu.

Imithetho eqhelekileyo yendlela isasebenza

Sebenzisa isibane sangaphambili emini nasebusuku, gcina zombini iinkqubo zeziqhoboshi, thobela iimfuno zamavili esithuthuthu neempawu, imiqondiso, ukulandela nokugqitha okukhuselekileyo njengabanye. Imithetho yezithuthuthu yongeza kolu xanduva; ayiluthathi indawo.

Indawo ye-ekseli yenqwelwana esecaleni

Inqwelwana mayibe ngasekhohlo, umgca ophakathi we-ekseli yayo ube ngaphakathi komgama ophakathi kwamavili esithuthuthu. Le mfuneko yendawo yongezelelekileyo yahlukile kubukhulu benjini nakwizihlalo. Ukuxhuma emva kwe-ekseli yangasemva akwenziwa semthethweni kuba kungasekhohlo kuphela.